โScalpel!โ
Time was more urgent than ever.
Kim Cheolsu grasped the scalpel and made an incision on the patientโs lower abdomen.
โzzzzztโฆ!
Making a vertical cut from the pubic symphysis down toward below the navel, he entered the abdominal cavity.
With the naked eye, the patientโs uterus was immediately visible. Now, he had to cut into this uterus and deliver the fetusโฆ!!
At that moment, Shin Seyoung asked,
โMajor, which uterine incision method will you use?โ
Kim Cheolsuโs expression turned serious.
There are three types of uterine incisions.
They are [Low Transverse Incision], [Classical Incision], and [Low Vertical Incision].
The first, [Low Transverse Incision], involves a semicircular horizontal cut along the lower part of the uterus.
It is used when the lower part of the uterus is large enough for the fetusโs head to pass through.
If a cesarean is performed this way, the patient can attempt natural delivery in the next pregnancy.
โThe [Low Transverse Incision] seems difficult. The patientโs lower uterus is narrow. Even if I cut as widely as possible, the fetusโs head wonโt be able to come out.โ
โI see. But with the [Low Transverse Incision], the patient could try natural delivery next timeโฆ Iโm sorry. I shouldnโt have said that.โ
Lieutenant Shin Seyoungโs face darkened.
She had realized that such an advantage no longer existed now.
The patientโs heart was rapidly approaching cardiac arrest. Checking the ECG monitor, her expression darkened further.
โYouโll have to cut faster, Major. The patient will die soon.โ
โIโm aware. I was just debating whether to perform a classical incision or a [Low Vertical Incision].โ
โWhatโs the difference?โ
Though a nursing officer, Shin Seyoung was always curious.
Despite the urgency, Kim Cheolsu didnโt reprimand her.
He himself hadnโt decided which method to choose yet.
โIf we do a classical incision, the patient must have cesarean delivery in the future. Attempting natural delivery risks uterine rupture. This method is used especially for premature infants with placenta previa (abnormally positioned placenta) or placenta accreta (placenta strongly attached to the uterus).โ
Fortunately, the X-ray of the eye suggested no major placenta problems.
The baby was only 25 weeks, but appeared healthy.
โIn any case, thereโs no reason to use the [Low Vertical Incision]. While it also allows natural delivery next time, sadly, the patient will never have another childbirth.โ
The atmosphere in the operating room grew heavy.
With every passing second, the patientโs chance of revival vanished. The hemorrhage was too severe; she was on the verge of cardiac arrest.
The priority now was saving the fetus.
The three incision sites just explained differ as follows:
The [Classical Incision] cuts the upper uterus (from below the chest to above the navel), the [Low Vertical Incision] cuts below the navel, and the [Low Transverse Incision] cuts the lowest part of the uterus, as the name suggests.
Kim Cheolsu spoke in a grave tone.
โSince the fetus is lying transversely, I will use the classical incision.โ
He tried to lift the uterine serosa (uterus outer layer) to create a bladder flap but stopped.
There was no time now to make the bladder flap to prevent bladder injury.
Suddenly, the heart monitor beeped sharply, and Lieutenant Shin Seyoung shouted.
โBeepโฆ! Beepโฆ!
โThe patientโs heart has stopped! Cardiac arrest! Major!! The ECG line has completely flatlined!โ
โmurmur murmur
โWhat do we do? The patient is basically dead!โ
โThereโs no time! If we donโt get the fetus out fast, this surgery is pointless!โ
โThis is terrible! The fetus canโt be saved at this rate!โ
Though the staff voices panicked, Kim Cheolsu held the scalpel steady, focusing.
Four-minute rule!
If the mother dies, cesarean must start within 4 minutes, and the fetus must be delivered within 5 minutes, or the fetus dies too.
Since cesarean had already begun, time was tight but sufficient.
No, though urgent, Kim Cheolsu steeled his mind, convincing himself there was still enough time.
Shin Seyoung silently wiped the sweat dripping from his chin.
โStay strong, Major.โ
Encouraged by her words, Kim Cheolsu cut the serosa with Metzenbaum scissors and dissected it aside.
With the uterine outer layer peeled back, it was time to cut into the uterus itself.
Using a Yankauer suction to clear blood, he incised about an inch deep with the scalpel.
Carefully opening the uterus, he saw the fetal membranes inside.
As the uterus opened, the fetal membranes bulged outward. Since he used the classical incision, the opening was extended downward.
He gripped the protruding membranes with Allis forceps and tore them open.
โPhew.โ
Finally, the fetus inside the membranes became visible.
Kim Cheolsu calmly said,
โI will deliver the fetus now.โ
The fetus, lying horizontally, revealed its head first.
He inserted his hand into the incision, supporting the fetusโs head.
Then, lifting the head, he pulled it close to the incisionโs edge.
But there was a visible problem with the fetusโs head.
โThe umbilical cordโฆ is wrapped around the fetusโs neck. The baby may not breathe, so Iโll carefully untangle the cord while delivering.โ
Kim Cheolsuโs voice echoed through the OR.
Everyone was tense.
The mother was already dead; whether the fetus lived or died depended on this moment.
โslipโฆ
Fortunately, having safely pulled the head to the incisionโs edge, only the full extraction remained.
โLieutenant Shin, please apply pressure to the uterine fundus.โ
โYes, Major!โ
Shin Seyoung pressed on the uterine fundus with her hand to assist.
Meanwhile, Kim Cheolsu fully delivered the fetusโs body.
The surgical staffโs faces brightened.
โWowโฆ! The fetus is out!!
โAmazing. Such speed and skill. Do all military doctors operate this well?
They were almost at the finish line.
But Kim Cheolsu remained tense to the end.
โPass me the Pean forceps. Iโll ligate and cut the umbilical cord.โ
Using two forceps, he clamped the cord four inches from the fetusโs navel and cut it.
Mother and fetus were completely separated.
A slight tap on the babyโs buttocks made it start crying.
โWaaah! Waaah!!
โIt lived! The baby lived!!
โWow!!! Incredible! How did you save the baby?! Thatโs insane!!!! Amazing!
โUnbelievable. Thereโs still plenty of time before 4 minutes! Already?
โQuiet! Move the fetus to the incubator. We will finish the surgery.โ
But it wasnโt over yet.
Kim Cheolsu massaged the patientโs uterine fundus while fully removing the placenta.
Using ring forceps, he extracted remaining fetal membranes inside the uterus.
He inserted his hand behind the uterine fundus, fully exposing the uterus outside the incision.
Removing all remaining membranes, he wiped the endometrium clean with medical sponges.
Though the mother was dead, he cleaned the interior thoroughly until the very end. It was a matter of respect for the deceased.
If the patient had lived, this procedure would have helped prevent postpartum hemorrhage or infection.
โโฆ Now, I will close the uterus.โ
Though the fetus survived, Kim Cheolsuโs expression remained somber.
He clamped the uterine incision with ring forceps to stop bleeding, then closed the incision in two layers with sutures.
It was a technique called running locked stitch.
After confirming the closure was secure, he returned the uterus back into the abdomen.
He removed amniotic fluid from the pelvis using medical sponges, then completely sutured the patientโs abdomen closed.
โโฆ..โ
Kim Cheolsuโs hands moved astonishingly fast, so it took little time after sending the fetus to the incubator.
Yet, the ORโs atmosphere was very heavy.
Even though it was unavoidable, the feeling of failing to save the mother was widespread.
Looking at his watch, Kim Cheolsu murmured slowly,
โโฆ July 15, 2001, 7:25 p.m., the patient has passed away.โ
Shin Seyoung spoke beside him.
โYou did well, Major. It was a difficult surgery. Iโm glad the fetus was saved.โ
โYesโฆ thatโs true. Please finish cleaning up the OR.โ
As Kim Cheolsu left the room looking drained, the staff finally began to talk noisily.
โTruly amazing. I barely saw the military doctorโs hands move. Itโs surprising to have such a surgeon in a military hospital.
โExactly. He seems better than our hospitalโs doctors. Incredible.
โIโve never seen a surgery that great in my lifeโฆ so fast and precise, almost like art.
Except for Oh Hajin and Shin Seyoung, all were hospital staff, so their astonishment was even greater.
Seeing this, Shin Seyoung and Oh Hajin felt joy but did not show it.
No matter how proud the surgeonโs moment was, they couldnโt laugh now.
It was the first time since his commissioning that a patient died in the OR.
Shin Seyoung worried and said softly,
โโฆ I hope Major is okay. I hope he doesnโt take this too hard.โ
โbustle bustleโฆ
The emergency room was filled with lively energy.
When Kim Cheolsu returned, the ER was packed with minor patients.
The military policeโs control of the Express Terminal Station entrance had worked.
Compared to the original situation, Seoul citizensโ casualties had clearly decreased.
โAh! It hurts! Can you be a little gentler? Aaah! It hurts!
โWhy is the service at this hospital so bad? My leg is swollen; when will I get treated? Seriously!!
But Kim Cheolsu couldnโt smile watching this.
The disaster had been averted, but people still died.
His nose tingled as he slowly walked through the ER to the vending machine for coffee.
โslurp
The sweet coffee warmed his body a bit.
He sat alone for about ten minutes, drinking quietly.
He believed life and death depended on the doctor.
So he always tried to save every patientโฆbut today, he wanted alcohol, not coffee.
โโฆโฆโ
Without a word, Kim Cheolsu tossed his empty paper cup hard into the trash.
It didnโt make much noise. It was just a paper cup, after all.
But inside Kim Cheolsu, a loud sound was echoing.
โtap tap
โtap tap
โtap tapโฆ
Kim Cheolsu walked to the glass window showing the incubators, followed silently by Shin Seyoung.
Inside the incubator lay a tiny living baby.
If the accident hadnโt happened, that baby would still be growing inside its motherโฆ
Kim Cheolsu felt a sudden wave of deep sorrow rise up.
โHooโฆโ
He took a deep breath.
โMajorโฆโ
Without realizing it, she wiped the tears streaming down his cheek with a handkerchief.
She cried with him, offering comfort.
โYou did your best, military doctorโฆ sobโฆ we all worked hard. So donโtโฆ donโt cryโฆ Major. I want to cry tooโฆโ
โI wanted to save her. I wanted to save the motherโฆ but I couldnโt. Iโm sorry. Iโm truly sorryโฆโ
Staring at the tiny, precious baby, Kim Cheolsu knelt down right there.
He broke down with guilt for not saving the mother.
Knowing that babyโs mother was no longer alive crushed his heart.
Tears flowed endlessly down his cheeks.
Shin Seyoung patted his shoulder, crying alongside him.
โYou did nothing wrong, Major. Please get up. Come onโฆ!โ
*****
Thankfully, no more severe patients appeared that night.
That thought comforted Kim Cheolsuโs heart.
The stormy night of wind and rain ended, and morning came on the 16th.
Kim Cheolsu and Shin Seyoung walked out of the ER, bathed in the morning sun.
โclick!! click!!!
Suddenly, reporters swarmed them.
They had found the person they were looking for and rushed over, snapping photos.
โDoctor Kim Cheolsu, is that you? We heard rumors you performed surgery on a patient from yesterdayโs Express Terminal Station flooding accident. Is that true?โ
โIโm from MBS! There are talks that the surgeon who performed that incredibly difficult surgery is actually a military doctorโฆ The public is cheering for the hero doctor who appeared in the tragic flood accident. Please spare a moment for an interviewโฆโ
The dozens of reporters holding up cameras exhausted Kim Cheolsu.
He honestly didnโt even have the energy to get annoyed.
With his tall frame, he pushed through the crowd, took a taxi, and left the hospital.
โvroom
โOh wow!! Major Kim Cheolsu has basically become a national star, hasnโt he? So many reporters showed up. Whatโs the story behind this?โ
Riding in the taxi, Oh Hajin was surprised and said.
Shin Seyoung, seeing this spectacle for the first time, gazed out the window in awe.
โThe news that he saved a fetus by cesarean yesterday has spread outside.โ
Kim Cheolsu replied gruffly,
โBut the mother died. Itโs nothing to celebrate.โ
Seeing his stubbornness, Shin Seyoung said,
โBut you saved the baby. Iโm really proud of you, Major! Youโre amazing!โ
โโฆโฆโ
The mood in the car instantly warmed.
Oh Hajin smiled, thinking their atmosphere was romantic.
Kim Cheolsu didnโt mind and looked out the window.
Thank goodness. No more patients were injuredโฆ Now he could finally breathe easier.
He was relieved no hundreds of casualties occurred as might have happened originally.
Only now did he truly relax.
โHuh? Major, youโre sleeping?โ
Oh Hajin in the passenger seat saw Kim Cheolsu in the rearview mirror.
Shin Seyoung raised her finger, signaling to be quiet.
โShh, letโs stay quiet until the hotel. You havenโt slept all night.โ
โOh! Right. Understood, Lieutenant Shin.โ
Shin Seyoung gently spoke to Kim Cheolsu, resting his head on her shoulder.
โMajor, please rest comfortably even if just for a momentโyou worked so hard today.โ
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